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Howard Beach, Queens - Wikipedia. Howard Beach is an upper middle class neighborhood in the southwestern portion of the New York Cityborough of Queens. It is bordered in the north by the Belt Parkway and South Conduit Avenue in Ozone Park, in the south by Jamaica Bay in Broad Channel, in the east by 1. The area's houses are similar to Bayside and Hollis. The neighborhood is part of Queens Community District 1. Queens Community Board 1. Howard, a Brooklyn glove manufacturer who operated a 1. In 1. 89. 7, he bought more land and filled it in and the following year, built 1. October 1. 90. 7. He gradually bought more land and formed the Howard Estates Development Company in 1. He dredged and filled the land until he was able to accumulate 5. He laid out several streets, water mains and gas mains, and built 3. A casino, beach, and fishing pier were added in 1. Howard Beach on April 6, 1. Development continued and ownership was expanded to a group of investors who sold lots for about $6. Development, however, was limited to the areas east of Cross Bay Boulevard near the LIRR station now known as Bernard Coleman Memorial Square (then Lilly Place). The rest of Howard Beach consisted of empty marsh land except for the area to the south of Coleman Square, centered around Russell St. This area of Howard Beach would retain the name . This led to the development of many Cape- Cod and High- Ranch style houses on 5. This area was developed as . A number of private two- family houses were also built in this neighborhood, which was named Lindenwood. The various neighborhoods continued to be developed through the 1. Cross Bay Boulevard became the area's main shopping district. During the 1. 99. Post- 1. 98. 0s. Hate crimes. In 1. 98. 6 and 2. Howard Beach experienced two well- publicized hate crime incidents. On December 2. 0, 1. African- American man was killed and another was beaten in Howard Beach, in a racially charged incident that heightened racial tensions in New York City. The dead man was 2. Michael Griffith, a Trinidadian native living in Bedford- Stuyvesant, Brooklyn. He was killed after being almost accidentally hit by a car with three teenagers inside it on December 2. Griffith was chased onto a highway by a mob of white youths who had beaten him and his friends. Griffith's death was the second in a string of three racially motivated killings of blacks by white mobs in New York City in the 1. One of them was injured seriously enough to be hospitalized and two arrests were made in the case. The convicted assailant, Nicholas Minucci, claimed that the victims had attempted to rob him. Howard Beach was one of the many seaside city neighborhoods that was hit by Hurricane Sandy's record storm surge. On October 2. 8, 2. Zone A neighborhoods (low- lying neighborhoods susceptible to storm surge), in the city, this included the Howard Beach neighborhood of Hamilton Beach. However, most of the rest of Howard Beach lay in Zone B which was only ordered with a voluntary evacuation. Many neighborhood residents decided to stay and ride out the storm citing the relatively minor damage caused the previous year by Hurricane Irene. Nevertheless, when Sandy made landfall on October 2. Jamaica Bay flooded all of Old and New Howard Beach as well as the neighborhoods of Broad Channel and the Rockaways in addition to some sections of Lindenwood and neighboring Ozone Park. Most, if not all, houses in the neighborhood suffered some flooding damage as well as all stores along Cross Bay Blvd. Power was out for over three weeks in the neighborhood. In the wake of Sandy, the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the New York City Office of Emergency Management have provisionally re- classified Howard Beach along with the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Gerritsen Beach and Red Hook as Zone A neighborhoods. As of early 2. 01. On April 5, 2. 01. Howard Beach post office reopened after extensive repairs. The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 8. Non- Hispanic White, 2. Asian, 0. 0% Pacific Islander, 1. African American, 2. Hispanic or Latino of any race. The estimated median household income as of 2. Many of the residents are Italian- American, often from immigrant families that relocated from Brooklyn in the 1. Howard Beach proper is a small peninsula bordered by the Belt Parkway and Conduit Avenue on the north, Jamaica Bay on the south, Hawtree Creek on the east separating it from Hamilton Beach and Shellbank Basin on the west that separates it from Cross Bay Boulevard. Cross Bay Boulevard is the main commercial strip of Howard Beach and going northward it eventually turns into Woodhaven Boulevard after Ozone Park. Throughout the 1. Boulevard was made up almost exclusively of locally owned shops and restaurants. However, starting in the 1. Entertainment venues on Cross Bay Boulevard such as the Kiddie- Park and Cross- Bay Lanes were popular until their collapse in the 1. Addabbo Memorial Bridge (named for a deceased member of the United States House of Representatives who once represented the district that includes Howard Beach) carries the boulevard over Jamaica Bay, connecting mainland Queens to Broad Channel. Bernard Coleman Memorial Square (colloquially known as Coleman Square) is a small plaza near the Howard Beach . Its boundaries are the 1. Street Creek to the north, the IND Rockaway Line (A train) tracks and JFK Airport to the east, Hawtree Creek to the west, and Jamaica Bay to the south. Hamilton Beach is one of the few communities in New York City that has its own volunteer fire department. Hamilton Beach is frequently referred to as West Hamilton Beach. Hamilton Beach bears no relation to the Hamilton Beach Company other than the name. The company is named after a Mr. The station closed on June 2. LIRR's sale of much of the branch's right of way to the New York City Transit Authority. Hamilton Beach is a small community that has one long strip (1. Street) with ten dead- end blocks connected to it. It is mostly surrounded by water. There is one way into Hamilton Beach by car and two ways in by foot. It is accessible by a boardwalk that stretches from the A train station at Coleman Square to 1. Street, or by the Hawtree Basin pedestrian bridge that is in between two of the ten blocks. This bridge connects Hamilton and Old Howard Beach. Hamilton has a small park at the southern end, with a 2. Gateways Hamilton Beach Park, just south of 1. Avenue, is the last stop for the Q1. Hamilton Beach was once an area with dirt roads, old shack- type houses (bungalows), and no sewer system, as the area was unincorporated, but recently Hamilton Beach has been . The neighborhood is part of Queens Community District 1. Queens Community Board 1. Heritage House East and West (8. Avenue) were among the first condominium apartment buildings in New York State. Additional townhouses, near the Brooklyn border, were built in the 1. The hi- risers, used to be very family friendly but today many of the apartment building play grounds have been converted into sitting areas and no longer even allow dogs. Walter Ward School. In the early 1. 97. Village was located behind the shopping center. After failing, the building became a mall, flea market, bingo hall and private school before finally becoming a walk- in medical center. There is also a second small strip mall on Linden Boulevard, adjacent to the Lindenwood Diner. Lindenwood once had a synagogue named Temple Judea. It was located on 1. Ave and 8. 0th Street, was converted into apartments when the temple merged with the then Howard Beach Jewish Center in Rockwood Park. The neighborhood also used to have two pool clubs, one on 8. Street and 1. 51st Ave, that became walk- up apartments in the early 1. Queens County Savings Bank (formerly Columbia Savings Bank), which had been previously developed. There also used to be a tennis . Coleman Square and Frank M. Charles Park are located in Old Howard Beach. The area is locally referred to as . The current housing in Old Howard Beach consists of several different types of houses. Those located near the former Howard Park hospital are mainly 1. Coleman Square, Frank M. Charles Park, and Shellbank Basin contain primarily single- family homes. The Q1. 1 serves the neighborhood. Ramblersville. Ramblersville is a section of greater Howard Beach, being a small neighborhood between Hawtree Creek and JFK Airport. It is bordered by on the north by 1. Avenue, on the west by Hawtree Creek, across which is Old Howard Beach; on the east by the New York City Subway's Rockaway Line (A train, beyond which is Bergen Basin and the airport; and on the south by the 1. Street Creek. Crossing the creek, 1. Street reaches Hamilton Beach at Russell Street. The size of the neighborhood is about 1,0. In 2. 00. 1 the New York Times reported. Ramblersville still has streets named Broadway, Church and Bridge. Just north of Ramblersville is 1. Drive, also known as Remsen Place, named after Jeromus Remsen, a Revolutionary War officer. This area, near the current subway station, was known as . Before the Howard Beach development was named in 1. It is part of what is commonly referred to as . The area is situated between 7. Streets (these are north- south streets) and 1. Avenues (the east- west streets). The Q4. 1 and Q2. Rockwood Park. To the west of 7. Street, the last street in the neighborhood, lies the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in which lies the border between Brooklyn and Queens. The area remained primarily undeveloped during the first half of the 1. After the Second World War marsh land west of Cross Bay Boulevard was filled in, which led to the building of many Cape Cod- style houses in the area, followed later on in the 1. Becoming known as a more upscale section of Howard Beach led the area to become the home of many known mob figures, most notably Gambino crime family boss John Gotti who lived on 8. Street. Starting in the late 1. Rockwood Park began to go through another building boom. Many of the area's old Cape Cod- style houses were demolished and replaced with upscale million dollar mini- mansions.
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